Search results for "Teucrium polium"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

Phytochemical composition, anti-inflammatory and antitumour activities of four Teucrium essential oils from Greece

2009

Abstract The essential oils of four Teucrium species were studied and 150 components, in all, were identified. All oils were rich in sesquiterpenes (50.1–55.8%). Spathulenol and δ-cadinene were the main compounds of Teucrium brevifolium oil; caryophyllene and 4-vinyl guaiacol predominated in Teucrium flavum . Carvacrol and caryophyllene oxide predominated in Teucrium montbretii ssp. heliotropiifolium , while carvacrol and caryophyllene were the most abundant components in Teucrium polium ssp. capitatum . The oil which most effectively inhibited LPS-induced NO production in macrophage cell line RAW 264.7 was that from T. brevifolium (IC 50  = 7.1 μg/ml), followed by T. montbretii ssp. heliot…

Teucrium brevifolium Teucrium flavum Teucrium montbretii ssp heliotropiifolium Teucrium polium ssp capitatum Lamiaceae Essential oil Sesquiterpene Anti-inflammatory activity CytotoxicitybiologyTraditional medicinemedicine.drug_classCaryophyllenefood and beveragesGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationSesquiterpeneTeucrium poliumAnti-inflammatoryfood.foodAnalytical Chemistrylaw.inventionTeucriumchemistry.chemical_compoundfoodchemistrylawBotanymedicineLamiaceaeCarvacrolEssential oilFood Science
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Rearranged abietane diterpenoids from the root of two Teucrium species

1992

Abstract From the root of Teucrium fruticans , two new rearranged abietane diterpenoids, teuvincenones F and G, have been isolated together with the known diterpene teuvincenone E. The acetone extract of the root of T. polium subsp. expansum yielded three previously known compounds (ferruginol and teuvincenones A and B) and two new 17(15 → 16)- abeo -abietane derivatives (teuvincenones H and I). The structures of the new diterpenoids [12,16-epoxy-11,14-dihydroxy-17(15 → 16), 18(4 → 3)- diabeo -abieta-3,5,8,11,13,15-hexaene-2,7-dione (teuvincenone F), (16 S )-12,16-epoxy-11,14-dihydroxy-17(15 → 16)- abeo -abieta-8,11,13-triene-3,7-dione (teuvincenone G), 12,16-epoxy-6,11,14-trihydroxy-17(15 …

biologyStereochemistryPlant ScienceGeneral MedicineHorticulturebiology.organism_classificationBiochemistryTeucrium poliumfood.foodTeucriumFerruginolchemistry.chemical_compoundfoodchemistryDiterpeneMolecular BiologyAbietanePhytochemistry
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Rearranged abietane diterpenoids from the root of teucrium polium subsp. vincentinum

1990

Abstract From the root of Teucrium polium subsp. vincentinum (Labiatae) four new rearranged abietane derivatives, teuvincenones A, B, C, and D (1-4, respectively), have been isolated. Two of these compounds, teuvincenones C (3) and D (4), possess a novel hydrocarbon skeleton which contains a cyclopropane ring constituted by the C-3, C-4, and C-18 carbons of the 17(15→16)-abeo-abietane framework. The structures of these diterpenoids were established mainly by spectroscopic means and, in the case of teuvincenones A (1) and C (3), also confirmed by X-ray diffraction analyses.

chemistry.chemical_compoundfoodChemistryStereochemistryChemical structureOrganic ChemistryDrug DiscoveryDiterpeneBiochemistryTeucrium poliumfood.foodAbietaneCyclopropaneTetrahedron
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(2704) Proposal to conserve the name Teucrium polium ( Labiatae ) with a conserved type

2019

foodType (biology)Traditional medicinePlant ScienceBiologyTeucrium poliumEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematicsfood.foodTAXON
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Volatile Constituents ofTeucrium poliumL. from Turkey

1998

Abstract The volatile constituents obtained from the aerial parts of Teucrium polium were analyzed by GC and GC/MS. The oil was found to contain 37 components, of which 30 were identified. The major constituents were β-pinene (18.0%), β-caryophyllene (17.8%), α-pinene (12.0%), caryophyllene oxide (10.0%), myrcene (6.8%) and germacrene-D (5.3%)

chemistry.chemical_compoundfoodCaryophyllene oxideGermacreneChemistryMyrceneBotanyGeneral Chemistryβ caryophylleneGas chromatography–mass spectrometry?-pinene; ?-caryophyllene; ?-pinene; Caryophyllene oxide; Essential oil composition; GC/MS; Labiatae; Teucrium poliumTeucrium poliumfood.foodJournal of Essential Oil Research
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